The EU’s neighborhood policy presents an alternative perspective to its position on enlargement and membership. As such, it complements the EU’s broader objective of promoting political, economic and social development and stability on its periphery. Neighborhood Challenge evaluates the progress and coherence of the EU’s foreign policy practices through an examination of the European Neighborhood Policy (ENP) in several key regions. The book consists of 18 chapters focusing on various dimensions of EU policies toward the Western Balkans, the Middle East, Russia, the Commonwealth of Independent States, and Turkey.