This article explores the complex landscape of decision-making in
the foreign policy of Uzbekistan. By analyzing the prominent actors and
underlying factors, the study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding
of how foreign policy choices are formulated and implemented in the
context of Uzbekistan’s geopolitical position and historical background. The
authors conduct an in-depth analysis of the actors and factors, constants
and variables influencing foreign policy decision-making in the Republic
of Uzbekistan, by using such methods as realism and liberalism, as well
as comparative and content analysis, to shed light on the key factors influencing
the formation of the country’s foreign policy decisions. The analysis
encompasses regional engagement, economic diplomacy, security concerns,
and international partnerships, shedding light on the dynamics shaping
Uzbekistan’s role in the global arena.