Introduction
Jerusalem stands as a city emblematic of profound historical, religious, and cultural significance, yet it is also a locus of intense geopolitical contestation. This unique city not only captures the essence of multi-religious reverence but also mirrors the complex interplay of heritage, identity, and politics. Situated at the heart of the Middle East, Jerusalem’s architectural and demographic dynamics offer a unique lens through which to examine the intersection of ancient legacies with the pressures of modern urban governance and geopolitical strife. The city’s status as a focal point in global diplomacy further amplifies the need for a comprehensive understanding of its socio-spatial dynamics.
Despite the critical role of Jerusalem in international affairs and its symbolic significance in global culture, academic literature has often overlooked the importance of conserving its diverse cultural heritage amidst ongoing conflict. This oversight not only diminishes the understanding of the city’s complex identity but also overlooks the potential of heritage conservation as a tool for peace-building and reconciliation. This paper seeks to address this gap by providing an in-depth analysis of the challenges and opportunities in preserving Jerusalem’s cultural treasures, against the backdrop of its contested geopolitical landscape.
